COVID-19 Risks in Nursing Homes Persist in 2025

As of 2025, COVID-19 continues to pose significant challenges for residents of retirement and nursing homes. Despite advancements in vaccination and treatment, the elderly population remains vulnerable to SARS-CoV-2 due to factors such as age-related immune decline and communal living environments.

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Ongoing Risks in Long-Term Care Facilities

Residents of long-term care facilities (LTCFs) are at heightened risk for severe outcomes from COVID-19. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reports that while LTCF residents constitute less than 1% of the U.S. population, they have accounted for more than 35% of all COVID-19 deaths. cdc.gov

Recent data indicates that vaccination rates among nursing home residents are suboptimal. As of November 10, 2024, only 30% of residents had received the 2024–2025 COVID-19 vaccine. Additionally, among facilities reporting influenza and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) vaccinations, 58% of residents received the influenza vaccine, and a mere 18% received the RSV vaccine. cdc.gov

Challenges in Infection Control

Infection control within nursing homes remains a critical concern. A recent review highlighted that some skilled nursing facilities implemented unproven COVID-19 measures while underutilizing vaccines and antivirals. The study emphasized the susceptibility of nursing home residents due to age, comorbidities, and frailty. cidrap.umn.edu

Staffing shortages further complicate infection prevention efforts. The Office of Inspector General reported that nursing homes faced significant challenges in hiring, training, and retaining staff during the pandemic, leading to increased reliance on external staffing agencies. oig.hhs.gov

CDC Recommendations for Mitigation

The CDC provides comprehensive guidance to mitigate COVID-19 risks in LTCFs:

  1. Vaccination: Ensure residents and healthcare personnel are up to date with COVID-19 vaccinations. naco.org
  2. Infection Control Practices: Implement standard precautions, including hand hygiene, use of personal protective equipment, and environmental cleaning. cdc.gov
  3. Surveillance and Testing: Conduct regular screening and testing to promptly identify and isolate cases. cdc.gov
  4. Visitor Policies: Establish protocols to manage visitation, balancing infection risks with residents’ emotional well-being.

The Role of Rapid COVID-19 Testing

Rapid testing is essential in preventing outbreaks within nursing homes. Regular testing of residents, staff, and visitors can identify infections early, facilitating timely isolation and treatment. Utilizing rapid home tests can be an effective strategy in this context. For convenient access to rapid home tests, consider ASSURE-100 Rapid Home Tests, the market leader in sensitivity and accuracy.

Despite progress in managing the pandemic, COVID-19 continues to present significant risks for elderly residents in retirement and nursing homes. Adherence to vaccination protocols, stringent infection control measures, and regular rapid testing are crucial to safeguarding this vulnerable population.

Ongoing seasonal surges, Rapid Home Tests are a vital tool for staying healthy and protecting your family and loved ones. Stock your home medicine cabinet this season with market-leading ASSURE-100 rapid tests.

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